Sydney vs Melbourne: Cost of Living & Salary Comparison

Thinking about relocating between Sydney and Melbourne? This comparison breaks down the real costs, salary differences, and what your money buys in each city.

Sydney cityscape - salary and cost of living
Sydney
VS
Melbourne cityscape - salary and cost of living
Melbourne
Sydney
Median Salary$62,000
Avg Rent (1BR)$2,200/mo
Cost of Living Index80 (NYC=100)
Tax Rate (effective)30.5%
Transport Monthly$140
Tech Hub Score7/10
Melbourne
Median Salary$58,000
Avg Rent (1BR)$1,700/mo
Cost of Living Index70 (NYC=100)
Tax Rate (effective)30%
Transport Monthly$130
Tech Hub Score6/10
Salary Purchasing Power Equivalent
$100,000 in Sydney = $88,000 in Melbourne

Detailed Cost Comparison

CategorySydneyMelbourneDifference
Cost of Living Index8070+14% (lower is better)
Median Salary$62,000$58,000
Rent (1BR)$2,200$1,700 (/month)
Rent (2BR)$3,100$2,400 (/month)
Groceries Index8580+6% (NYC=100)
Transport Monthly$140$130
Effective Tax Rate30.5%30% (at median income)
Purchasing Power8482+2% (higher is better)

Salary Comparison by Role

RoleSydneyMelbourneDifference
Software Engineer$95,000$85,000+12%
Product Manager$95,000$82,000+16%
Data Scientist$92,000$82,000+12%
DevOps Engineer$98,000$88,000+11%
Frontend Developer$82,000$72,000+14%
Engineering Manager$130,000$115,000+13%

Sydney Offers Better Purchasing Power

While Sydney may have higher costs, its purchasing power index of 84 vs 82 means your money generally goes further. Higher median salaries ($62,000 vs $58,000) help offset costs.

Common Questions

Is Sydney more expensive than Melbourne?

Based on cost of living indices, Sydney (80) is more expensive compared to Melbourne (70), where NYC = 100.

What salary do I need in Melbourne to match $100k in Sydney?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately $88,000 in Melbourne to match $100,000 in Sydney.

Which city is better for tech workers?

Sydney has a tech hub score of 7/10 while Melbourne scores 6/10. Sydney generally offers more tech opportunities.

Where will my salary go further?

Based on purchasing power, Sydney offers better value. This accounts for both salary levels and cost of living.

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Last updated: 2026-02-19 | Data sources: Numbeo, OECD, Glassdoor, and local government statistics.